CLASS XII

CLASS XII

For Class XII CBSE, the curriculum follows NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) guidelines and serves as the foundation for board exams, competitive exams (JEE, NEET, CUET, etc.), and higher education. Students continue in their chosen stream:

  • Science (PCM/PCB/PCMB) – Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics/Biology, English, Optional Subject
  • Commerce – Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, Mathematics/Informatics Practices, English, Optional Subject
  • Humanities (Arts) – History, Political Science, Geography, Sociology, Psychology, Economics, English, Optional Subject

1. Science Stream (PCM/PCB/PCMB)

Common Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, English

  • Physics – Electrostatics, Magnetism, Optics, Modern Physics, Communication Systems
  • Chemistry – Solid State, Electrochemistry, Coordination Compounds, Organic Chemistry
  • Mathematics (PCM) – Calculus, Differential Equations, Probability, Vectors, 3D Geometry
  • Biology (PCB) – Genetics, Evolution, Human Physiology, Biotechnology, Ecology
  • Computer Science (Optional) – Python, Database Management, Networking, SQL
  • Physical Education (Optional) – Sports Science, Training Methods, Yoga

2. Commerce Stream

  • Accountancy – Financial Statements, Partnership Accounts, Cash Flow Statements
  • Business Studies – Principles of Management, Marketing, Financial Markets
  • Economics – Macroeconomics (National Income, Money & Banking, Government Budget), Indian Economic Development
  • Mathematics/Informatics Practices (Optional) – Business Mathematics, Python, Data Handling
  • English – Literature, Writing, Comprehension

3. Humanities (Arts) Stream

  • History – Indian History, Revolutions, World Wars, Post-Independence India
  • Political Science – Indian Democracy, International Relations, Global Politics
  • Geography – Human Geography, Population, Natural Resources, Climate Change
  • Sociology/Psychology – Social Institutions, Mental Processes, Human Behavior
  • Economics (Optional) – Macroeconomics, Indian Economy
  • English – Prose, Poetry, Writing Skills

Assessment & Exam Structure

  • Internal Assessment (20 Marks) – Periodic Tests, Assignments, Practical Work
  • Final CBSE Board Exam (80 Marks) – Theory-based examination
  • Practical Exams in Science, Computer Science, and Physical Education

Duration: 12 months

Price: $NA

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